0409 00 000 0 — Natural honey
Natural honey
Names come in English where the EU Combined Nomenclature publishes them — chapters, headings and subheadings, whose first six digits are the same Harmonized System; deeper EAEU detail is a machine translation, marked as such. Official texts — tariff notes, measures, lists and classification rulings — are the original: customs and your broker go by that wording. Where we show a machine translation of them, it is marked; where our quality check rejected one, the Russian stays.
Machine translation. The original is the Russian text of the EAEU tariff, and customs goes by it; this translation is for understanding only and has no legal force.
This is the base rate. A tariff quota, a preference for the country of origin and a tariff exemption lower it; anti-dumping and special duties are paid on top of it
EEC Council Decision No. 80 of 14.09.2021
None: russian bans and restrictions, recycling fee, conformity assessment, export control, EAEU non-tariff regulation, trade defence measures — duty on top of the tariff, tariff quota.
Whether a measure applies to your goods depends on their characteristics and the shipping documents
The general import rate in Russia: Tax Code of Russia, Art. 164(3) (Federal Law No. 425-FZ of 28.11.2025). This code is not named on the 10% VAT list (Decree No. 908) or the exemption list (No. 1042). The list of medical goods No. 688 is not checked here.
Product reference in Word (in Russian)
Duties, taxes, fees, bans, permits and controls in one free file.
Import into Russia
Import referenceExport from Russia
Export referenceImport into Russia
Payments on import
Duty for this code: 15%. On top of the duty, on import into Russia you pay VAT of 22% of the customs value including the duty (Article 160 of the Tax Code) and the customs processing fee — a fixed amount by value band. Customs value: the price of the goods, delivery to the border, local costs.
CCT rate: the EAEU CCT as amended by Решение Совета ЕЭК № 80 от 14.09.2021, from 01.01.2022; our register has no later decisions on the rate for this code.
How the rate for this code has changedCustoms fee scale by customs value, 2026
- from 0 to 200,000 ₽1,231 ₽
- from 200,000 to 450,000 ₽2,462 ₽
- from 450,000 to 1,200,000 ₽4,924 ₽
- from 1,200,000 to 2,700,000 ₽13,541 ₽
- from 2,700,000 to 4,200,000 ₽18,465 ₽
- from 4,200,000 to 5,500,000 ₽21,344 ₽
- from 5,500,000 to 10,000,000 ₽49,240 ₽
- over 10,000,000 ₽73,860 ₽
Fee per declaration. Russian Government Resolution No. 1637 of 28.11.2024 as amended by Resolution No. 1638 of 23.10.2025.
Import VAT in EAEU countries
- Russia22%Tax Code of Russia, Art. 164(3) (Federal Law No. 425-FZ of 28.11.2025)
- Kazakhstan16%Tax Code of Kazakhstan, Art. 503(1), from 01.01.2026
- Belarus20%Tax Code of Belarus, Art. 122
- Armenia20%Tax Code of the Republic of Armenia
- Kyrgyzstan12%Tax Code of the Kyrgyz Republic
Standard rate; each country has reduced rates and exemptions for some goods. The duty for the code above is the union one, the same for all
Customs declaration fee
- Kazakhstan6 MCI per goods declaration, KZT 25,950 in 2026
- BelarusBYN 50 for goods of chapter 04from Jan 1, 2027: BYN 55
- ArmeniaAMD 3,500 for clearanceinspection and recording: AMD 1,000 per consignment up to 1 t and AMD 300 per each additional tonne
- Kyrgyzstan0.4% of the customs valuenot less than 5 and not more than 2,500 calculation units
Tariff preferences
The code is on the EAEU list of preferential goods: for goods originating in a beneficiary country the duty is lower
33 countries
Algeria, Egypt, Venezuela, São Tomé & Príncipe, Sri Lanka, Jordan, Iran, Pakistan, North Korea, Bhutan, Morocco, Eswatini, Lebanon, Bolivia, Mongolia, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Vanuatu, Ghana, Honduras, Zimbabwe, Cape Verde, Cameroon, Kenya, Congo - Brazzaville, Côte d’Ivoire, Cuba, Namibia, Nicaragua, Philippines, Tunisia, Nigeria, Micronesia
46 countries
Burkina Faso, Guinea, Eritrea, Congo - Kinshasa, Timor-Leste, Afghanistan, Mauritania, Yemen, Cambodia, Lesotho, Laos, Bangladesh, Nepal, Tanzania, Palestinian Territories, Angola, Benin, Burundi, Haiti, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Djibouti, Zambia, Kiribati, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Myanmar (Burma), Sudan, Sierra Leone, Uganda, Chad, South Sudan, Syria, Solomon Islands, Comoros, Togo, Tuvalu, Ethiopia, Somalia, Central African Republic
The preference requires a document of origin and compliance with the direct consignment rule; customs checks the right to it at declaration.
Documents required
A summary across all the lists we check: the document, its legal basis and whether it covers the whole code. Details are in the sections below.
- Sanitary and epidemiological controlРешение Коллегии Евразийской экономической комиссии от 17.09.2019 № 154 · covers part of the goods under the code
- Veterinary certificateРешение Коллегии Евразийской экономической комиссии от 20.01.2020 № 13
- Mandatory identification markingРаспоряжение № 792-р, пункт 24⁶
- Declaration of conformityТР ТС 021/2011 и ТР ТС 022/2011 · if the goods are food products: the regulations have no list of codes
Goods in customs transit may be tracked with a navigation seal: this depends on the route and procedure, not on the code (EAEU Agreement of 19.04.2022, EEC Board Decision No. 84).
Customs declaration hints
Boxes 33, 36, 44, 47
Customs declaration hints
Boxes 33, 36, 44, 47
Which codes go into the boxes of the goods declaration for this product. The codes come from the classifiers of Customs Union Commission Decision No. 378. Reliefs, document types and excise depend on the shipment, so such lines carry a condition.
Box 33 · Commodity code
- 0409000000
- Сin the second subdivision, if the goods do not fall under the bans and restrictions that apply to the code
- Мin the second subdivision, if the goods are on the marking list but its requirements do not apply to them
- Оin the second subdivision, if goods with different names are declared under one code
Box 36 · Preference
- ОООО-ООFees, duty, excise, VAT: no relief claimed, no excise (dash)
- ООГГ-ООТарифная преференция в отношении товаров, происходящих из развивающихся стран · if the goods originate in a developing country and origin is proven
- ООНН-ООТарифная преференция в отношении товаров, происходящих из наименее развитых стран · if the goods originate in a least developed country and origin is proven
Box 44 · Documents produced
- 01201Ветеринарный сертификат · Решение Коллегии Евразийской экономической комиссии от 20.01.2020 № 13
- 01402Декларация о соответствии требованиям технического регламента Евразийского экономического союза (Таможенного союза) · ТР ТС 021/2011 и ТР ТС 022/2011
- 06013Сертификат о происхождении товара формы "А" · if the goods are imported under a tariff preference
Box 47 · Calculation of payments
- 1010Таможенные сборы за совершение таможенных операций (за таможенное оформление товаров, за таможенное декларирование товаров, за таможенные операции)
- 2010Ввозная таможенная пошлина (иные пошлины, налоги и сборы, имеющие эквивалентное действие), обязанность по уплате которой возникла с 1 сентября 2010 г.
- 5010Налог на добавленную стоимость
Completion rules and classifiers: Решение Комиссии Таможенного союза от 20.05.2010 № 257; классификаторы — Решение Комиссии Таможенного союза от 20.09.2010 № 378
Each requirement in detailMandatory labelling · Veterinary, plant quarantine and sanitary control · How it is certified
Mandatory labelling
The code is named in the list of goods subject to labelling with identification means. Whether your product must be labelled depends on its name and its OKPD 2 code.
Item 24⁶. Мед, в том числе с добавками, а также мед искусственный, упакованные в потребительскую упаковку
Labelling mandatory from: 1 марта 2026 г.
Russian Government Order No. 792-r of 28.04.2018 as amended by Orders No. 1765-r of 04.07.2024, No. 249-r of 07.02.2025 and No. 956-r of 27.04.2026. Deadlines and procedures for individual groups are set by Government resolutions on labelling rules.
Veterinary, plant quarantine and sanitary control
Goods fall under supervision by their type and characteristics
Sanitary and epidemiological supervision (control)
rule for the whole chapter 04Пищевые продукты (продукты в натуральном или переработанном виде, употребляемые человеком в пищу), в том числе полученные с использованием генно-инженерно-модифицированных (трансгенных) организмов; Иная продукция (товары), в отношении которой одним из государств – членов Евразийского экономического союза введены временные санитарные мерыThe list names this code with “ex”: control applies only to goods with this description.
Решение Коллегии Евразийской экономической комиссии от 17.09.2019 № 154
Veterinary control (supervision)
Мед натуральныйSuch goods need a veterinary certificate, and the manufacturing plant must be on the register of third-country establishments. Check the supplier in the register →
Решение Коллегии Евразийской экономической комиссии от 20.01.2020 № 13
How it is certified
Valid documents in the EAEU unified register for subheading 0409 00: certificates 0, declarations 2,019.
- By technical regulation
- ТР ТС 021/20112,018ТР ТС 022/20111,973ТР ТС 029/2012498ТР ТС 005/201130ТР ТС 033/20133
- Schemes
- 3д1,0431д8732д944д9The letter after the scheme number shows the form: certification or declaration of conformity.
- Most active certification bodies
- ООО «Надежные документы»Восточно-Казахстанский филиал АО «Национальный центр экспертизы и сертификации»Бишкекский Центр испытаний сертификации и метрологии при Центре стандартизации и метрологии при Министерстве экономики и коммерции Кыргызской Республики
- Manufacturers outside the EAEU
- France5Australia4Italy4Malaysia3New Zealand3Greece2
Manufacturers of these goods →Check a supplier’s document by its number →
Export from Russia
Documents required
A summary across all the lists we check: the document, its legal basis and whether it covers the whole code. Details are in the sections below.
- Veterinary certificateВетеринарные требования страны ввоза · if the importing country requires it
Customs declaration hints
Boxes 33, 44, 47
Customs declaration hints
Boxes 33, 44, 47
Which codes go into the boxes of the goods declaration for this product. The codes come from the classifiers of Customs Union Commission Decision No. 378. Reliefs, document types and excise depend on the shipment, so such lines carry a condition.
Box 33 · Commodity code
- 0409000000
- Оin the second subdivision, if goods with different names are declared under one code
Box 44 · Documents produced
- 01201Ветеринарный сертификат · Ветеринарные требования страны ввоза
Box 47 · Calculation of payments
- 1010Таможенные сборы за совершение таможенных операций (за таможенное оформление товаров, за таможенное декларирование товаров, за таможенные операции)
Completion rules and classifiers: Решение Комиссии Таможенного союза от 20.05.2010 № 257; классификаторы — Решение Комиссии Таможенного союза от 20.09.2010 № 378
Classification
Where it sits in the nomenclature
Section I. Live animals; animal products
- 04Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included
- 0409Natural honey
- 0409 00Natural honey
- 0409 00 00Natural honey
- 0409 00 000 0you are here
Explanatory notes to heading 0409 2 paragraphs
Machine translation from Russian. The original is the EEC explanatory note, and that is what a classification dispute is argued from; the translation is for understanding and has no legal force.
0409 Natural honey
This heading includes honey produced by bees (Apis mellifera) or other insects, centrifuged, in honeycombs or containing chunks of honeycombs, provided it does not contain additives in the form of sugar or other substances. Such honey can be named by the honey plant, place of origin or color. This heading does not include artificial honey and mixtures of natural and artificial honey (heading 1702).
Official text adopted by a Recommendation of the EEC Board
Notes to chapter 04 — Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included 10 items
Notes
English text as published in Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2021/1832 (Combined Nomenclature). The EAEU tariff and the EU nomenclature copy these notes from the same convention. For a Russian declaration the binding version is the Russian one: Annex to Decision No 80 of the EEC Council of 14 September 2021.
1. The expression ‘milk’ means full-cream milk or partially or completely skimmed milk.
2. For the purposes of heading 0403, yogurt may be concentrated or flavoured and may contain added sugar or other sweetening matter, fruit, nuts, cocoa, chocolate, spices, coffee or coffee extracts, plants, parts of plants, cereals or bakers’ wares, provided that any added substance is not used for the purpose of replacing, in whole or in part, any milk constituent, and the product retains the essential character of yogurt.
3. For the purposes of heading 0405:
(a) the term ‘butter’ means natural butter, whey butter or recombined butter (fresh, salted or rancid, including canned butter) derived exclusively from milk, with a milkfat content of 80 % or more but not more than 95 % by weight, a maximum milk solids-not-fat content of 2 % by weight and a maximum water content of 16 % by weight. Butter does not contain added emulsifiers, but may contain sodium chloride, food colours, neutralising salts and cultures of harmless lactic-acid-producing bacteria;
(b) the expression ‘dairy spreads’ means a spreadable emulsion of the water-in-oil type, containing milkfat as the only fat in the product, with a milkfat content of 39 % or more but less than 80 % by weight.
4. Products obtained by the concentration of whey and with the addition of milk or milkfat are to be classified as cheese in heading 0406 provided that they have the three following characteristics:
(a) a milkfat content, by weight of the dry matter, of 5 % or more;
(b) a dry matter content, by weight, of at least 70 % but not exceeding 85 %; and
(c) they are moulded or capable of being moulded.
5. This chapter does not cover:
(a) non-living insects, unfit for human consumption (heading 0511);
(b) products obtained from whey, containing by weight more than 95 % lactose, expressed as anhydrous lactose calculated on the dry matter (heading 1702);
(c) products obtained from milk by replacing one or more of its natural constituents (for example, butyric fats) by another substance (for example, oleic fats) (heading 1901 or 2106); or
(d) albumins (including concentrates of two or more whey proteins, containing by weight more than 80 % whey proteins, calculated on the dry matter) (heading 3502) or globulins (heading 3504).
6. For the purposes of heading 0410, the term ‘insects’ means edible non-living insects, whole or in parts, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried, smoked, salted or in brine, as well as flours and meals of insects, fit for human consumption. However, it does not cover edible non-living insects otherwise prepared or preserved (generally Section IV).
Subheading notes
English text as published in Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2021/1832 (Combined Nomenclature). The EAEU tariff and the EU nomenclature copy these notes from the same convention. For a Russian declaration the binding version is the Russian one: Annex to Decision No 80 of the EEC Council of 14 September 2021.
1. For the purposes of subheading 0404 10, the expression ‘modified whey’ means products consisting of whey constituents, that is, whey from which all or part of the lactose, proteins or minerals have been removed, whey to which natural whey constituents have been added, and products obtained by mixing natural whey constituents.
2. For the purposes of subheading 0405 10, the term ‘butter’ does not include dehydrated butter or ghee (subheading 0405 90).
Additional note
Machine translation. The original is the Russian text of the EAEU tariff, and customs goes by it; this translation is for understanding only and has no legal force.
1. For the purposes of subheadings 0408 11 and 0408 19, the term “other-preserved” also applies to egg yolks with a small amount of salt (usually less than 12 wt.%) or with a small amount of chemicals added for preservation purposes, where both of the following conditions are met:
(i) the products retain the character of egg yolks of subheadings 0408 11 and 0408 19;
(ii) salt or chemicals are not used in greater quantities than is necessary for conservation purposes.
Additional note of the Eurasian Economic Union
Machine translation. The original is the Russian text of the EAEU tariff, and customs goes by it; this translation is for understanding only and has no legal force.
1. Subheadings 0404 10 120 1 and 0404 10 160 1 include whey and modified milk whey for which a tariff quota is fixed, subject to a licence issued by the competent authority.
EEC decisions on this code
Rates, trade defence measures, licensing and classification: decisions since 2016 whose text names code 0409000000.
Titles of acts are given in Russian as published: this is how they are cited in customs documents.
Duties and rates
Решение Коллегии ЕЭК № 74
О преференциальных ставках ввозных таможенных пошлин в отношении товаров, происходящих из Монголии или государства – члена Евразийского экономического союза и ввозимых из Монголии на таможенную территорию Евразийского экономического союзаadopted Jun 16, 2026 · published Jun 19, 2026 · entered into force Jul 22, 2026
Text of the act (opens in a new tab)Duties and rates
Решение Коллегии ЕЭК № 1
О применении ставок ввозных таможенных пошлин в отношении товаров, происходящих из Исламской Республики Иран и ввозимых на таможенную территорию Евразийского экономического союза, и о признании утратившими силу некоторых решений Коллегии Евразийской экономической комиссииadopted Jan 14, 2025 · published Jan 17, 2025 · entered into force May 15, 2025
Text of the act (opens in a new tab)Duties and rates
Решение Коллегии ЕЭК № 36
О применении ставок ввозных таможенных пошлин в отношении товаров, происходящих из Социалистической Республики Вьетнам и ввозимых на таможенную территорию Евразийского экономического союзаadopted Apr 19, 2016 · published Apr 22, 2016 · the entry into force date is set in the text of the act
Text of the act (opens in a new tab)
OKPD2 code
The match is set for the whole subheading, by the first six digits of the code
- 01.49.21 — Мед натуральный
Correspondence keys of the Russian Ministry of Economic Development, edition of 20.07.2023. The ministry’s caveat: Ключи отражают возможные соответствия между кодами на уровне первых шести знаков ТН ВЭД ЕАЭС (основанной на ГС) и кодами ОКПД 2 (основанного на КПЕС) по состоянию на 1 января 2022 года. Предлагаемые соответствия не являются исчерпывающими и предназначены для использования в качестве вспомогательного материала для облегчения работы по установлению возможных вариантов корреляции кодов классификаторов в отношении соответствующих категорий товаров.
Настоящие переходные ключи (сопоставительные таблицы) разработаны на основе данных агентства Евростат Комиссии Европейского союза по корреляции кодов Гармонизированной системы описания и кодирования товаров (ГС) 2022 года и Статистической классификации продукции по видам экономической деятельности в Европейском союзе (КПЕС) 2008 года. Ключи отражают возможные соответствия между кодами на уровне первых шести знаков ТН ВЭД ЕАЭС (основанной на ГС) и кодами ОКПД 2 (основанного на КПЕС) по состоянию на 1 января 2022 года. Предлагаемые соответствия не являются исчерпывающими и предназначены для использования в качестве вспомогательного материала для облегчения работы по установлению возможных вариантов корреляции кодов классификаторов в отношении соответствующих категорий товаров. Услуги не являются объектом классификации в ТН ВЭД ЕАЭС и не включены в переходные ключи. По мере внесения изменений в ОКПД 2 и ТН ВЭД ЕАЭС переходные ключи при необходимости подлежат актуализации.
The right code is in the HS code search.